Prevalence of MDMA ('ecstasy') use in Europe, 2024 or most recent year

Description

This data visualisation was originally produced for the European Drug Report 2025: Trends and Developments.

This data explorer enables you to view our data on the prevalence of MDMA use by recall period and age range. You can access data by country by clicking on the map or selecting a country from the dropdown menu.

Notes

Prevalence data presented here are based on general population surveys submitted to the EUDA by national focal points. For the latest data and detailed methodological information please see the Statistical Bulletin 2025: Prevalence of drug use.

Graphics showing the most recent data for a country are based on studies carried out between 2013 and 2023.

Prevalence estimates for the general population: age ranges are 18-64 and 18-34 for Germany, Greece, France, Italy and Hungary; 16-64 and 16-34 for Denmark, Estonia and Norway; 18-65 for Malta; 17-64 and 17-34 for Sweden.

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